Tagged gulls return in 2012

A bird tagged in 2010, newly arrived in 2012

On 20th February we received an exciting email from one of our volunteer gull ringers at Orford Ness – our first GPS-tagged Lesser Black-backed Gull of the year had returned to breed! Since then other gulls have come to join it, and now fifteen tagged birds are back (twelve tagged in 2011 and three from 2010). Last year all our tagged gulls migrated to wintering grounds in North Africa. This year, we’ve seen some very different movements, with some birds going to Morocco, Spain and Portugal, but others staying in the UK for the whole winter - one individual did not even leave East Anglia!

Tagged pair, winter 2011/12 (map courtesy of Google Earth) 

These contrasting patterns are beautifully illustrated by our only tagged breeding pair of gulls, which were both fitted with GPS transmitters on 21st May 2011. The male in this pair spent most of his
winter in Dorset, Hampshire and Somerset, primarily roosting in and around Poole Harbour. His mate, meanwhile, opted to sun herself in Lisbon. Intriguingly, these birds, that left Orford Ness in late summer, nearly met in late October, when the female was preparing to depart for warmer climes. On the afternoon of 28th, the female called in on Ibsley Water in Hampshire for about half an hour. Less than an hour later, the male was also there, having returned to roost after spending the afternoon on fields near Blandford Forum. However, our female had already left and was on her way south, missing a reunion with her mate by a matter of minutes!

These latest results provide a powerful demonstration of just how much more there is still to learn about bird migration. With our Lesser Black-backed Gulls still arriving, and their tags still functioning after more than one winter, we are amassing ground-breaking data in incredible detail that we will analyse over forthcoming months to help us better understand the overwinter movements of this fascinating species.

Our pair narrowly missed a reunion on 28th October 2011 (map courtesy of Google Earth)

Read more about tracking Lesser Black-backed Gulls.



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